Fabled Cities, Princes & Jinn from Arab Myths and Legends (World Mythology)
B**R
quite excellent in the opinion of this non-Arab
I wrote this (actually, _write_ this--I don't believe in protracted drafts) with some exigency after noting that the thoughtful reader who ascribed five stars was--aha!--of Arabic derivation. I occupy quite the other end of the spectrum: I'm Jewish! To begin with, even though I'm an adult--quite a learned adult, at that--I am utterly in love with the World Mythology series published by Peter Bedrick/Peter Lowe/Eurobooks (WARNING: do NOT confuse this with the Library of the World's Myths and Legends, a vastly inferior series that concentrates on artwork first, sketchy synopses of myths second, boring extravagations on mythic archetypes third). The stories are well told, the notes supplied with the text are informative, and the illustrations--which belie the artists' love for and fascinating with the material--truly complement and support the verbiage.All those excellences aside, the book left me wanting in one area: I fail to have achieved a crystal-clear grasp of the true nature of the schism between modern and extinct Arab beliefs, particularly, in the legends and fables associated with the structure of the heavens (the pearl throne, the celestial whale, etc.). How do those motifs fit into/with/around/aside the Koran? Do they supplement, or contradict, or squeeze between the lines? Do they, perhaps, derive from the Hadith? Maybe such concerns--presented in that manner, at any rate--are too deep for the intended audience, but there must have been some way that this information could have been captured and inculcated, as I'm sure these questions have also tugged at other readers' casuistries, eschatologies, and associated, less arcanely labeled, logics.
S**A
Five Stars
Good status
A**S
An AWAIR Pick!!!
As the name should imply, the focus of this book is on Arabic myths and legends. Most of these stories are common to the Arab people, beyond religious or geographic barriers, but many have spread across the world thanks to the spread of Arabic culture. Hence, some influences of these stories pop up in Africa, southern Europe, Russia, India, Persia, Turkey and elsewhere. One of the most interesting aspects here is that the book shows a focus on the pre-Islamic myths from the Jahiliyyah (time before the coming of the Prophet Mohammad s.a.w.s.), as well as more familiar Bedouin folk tales and stories from the `1001 Nights'.After starting out with an introduction to Arabic culture and history (which has a nice map of the Arab world), we are given an overview of the pagan Arab religion. Names, symbols and roles of important deities such as Hubal, al-Ussa, Manat and such are presented, along with sacred sites, wells, rocks, animals and stars. Views on the afterlife are provided, as well as a history of Mecca (a holy site long before Islam) and an overview of how idolatry reached Arabia. This chapter alone is worth the read simply for the amount of insight into pre-Islamic Arab beliefs. After this we are given stories about the five mythical extinct tribes of ancient Arabia (the peoples of Thmud, Tasm, Jadis, `Ad and the Jurhumites) including the story of Iram of the Pillars. Next we go on to learn of various myths, legends and stories from North Arabia and South Arabia (the two Arab culture groups of ancient Arabia). These include some well known ones like stories about Suleiman, the tale of the Year of the Elephant and the ancient cities of Yemen. There are chapters about great seers, priests and shaman (including some simple proverbs and sayings) and stories of valor and honor.Another chapter goes into detail about the cosmologies of the ancient Arabs (some of which survived into the Islamic era and actually influenced/inspired Arab scientists), and conveniently enough, a chapter about the Angels and Djinn. Both, of course, are common to Middle Eastern myths and beliefs beyond the Arabs, appearing in Persian, Turkish, Jewish, Armenian, Greek, Berber and even Indian and African legends. Closing out the book are some stories from the `1001 Nights', including the story of the City of Brass. Finally there's a nice little section on the symbols of the Arabs. The sources listed in the back are also interesting, including many Arabic sources.This is a wonderful and essential book for anyone with an interest in the stories and culture of Arabia. The full-color illustrations (many double-paged) are extraordinary, each a piece of art. The black-and-white drawings are easily reproduced for classroom use - as overheads they will rivet student attention while the story is told/read.An early Amazon review noted "If you can find this book, get it!"Teachers/Librarians: 7th to adult - social studies/languages arts
Z**H
The Legends of the Ancient Arabs
I searched high and low before I managed to get my hands on this book, and I admit that I am very happy that I did. As the name should imply, the focus of this book is on Arabic myths and legends. Most of these stories are common to the Arab people, beyond religious or geographic barriers, but many have spread across the world thanks to the spread of Arabic culture. Hence, some influences of these stories pop up in Africa, southern Europe, Russia, India, Persia, Turkey and elsewhere. One of the most interesting aspects here is that the book shows a focus on the pre-Islamic myths from the Jahiliyyah (time before the coming of the Prophet Mohammad), as well as more familar Bedouin folk tales and stories from the 1001 Nights.After starting out with an introduction to Arabic culture and history (which has a nice map of the Arab world), we are given an overview of the pagan Arab religion. Names, symbols and roles of important deities such as Hubal, al-Ussa, Manat and such are presented, along with sacred sites, wells, rocks, animals and stars. Views on the afterlife are provided, as well as a history of Mecca (a holy site long before Islam) and an overview of how idolatry reached Arabia. This chapter alone is worth the read simply for the amount of insight into pre-Islamic Arab beliefs. After this we are given stories about the five mythical extinct tribes of ancient Arabia (the peoples of Thmud, Tasm, Jadis, 'Ad and the Jurhumites) including the story of Iram of the Pillars. Next we go on to learn of various myths, legends and stories from North Arabia and South Arabia (the two Arab culture groups of ancient Arabia). These include some well known ones like stories about Suleiman, the tale of the Year of the Elephant and the ancient cities of Yemen. There are chapters about great seers, priests and shaman (including some simple proverbs and sayings) and stories of valor and honor. Another chapter goes into detail about the cosmologies of the ancient Arabs (some of which survived into the Islamic era and actually influenced/inspired Arab scientists), and conveniently enough, a chapter about the Angels and Djinn. Both, of course, are common to Middle Eastern myths and beliefs beyond the Arabs, appearing in Persian, Turkish, Jewish, Armenian, Greek, Berber and even Indian and African legends. Closing out the book are some stories from the 1001 Nights, including the story of the City of Brass. Finally, theres a nice little section on the symbols of the Arabs. The sources listed in the back were also interesting, including many Arabic sources.I cannot say strongly enough how much I loved this book. Even aside from the wonderful Bedouin stories, Islamic parables and folk-tales and re-tellings of tales from the 1001 Nights (itself not entirely Arab btw; its origins lie to the east amongst the Iranians, Turks, Indians or even Chinese originally), there was a veritable treasure trove of pre-Islamic Arabic lore in this book. Considering that so little of the pagan Arab religion survived the comings of Christianity and Islam, and the dearth of information (and interest) in ancient Arab beliefs in the west, this is a wonderful and essential book for anyone with an interest in the stories and culture of ancient Arabia. If you can find this book, get it.
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